Hair TransplantationHair transplantation (transplantation) - a painless, outpatient procedure. The method is based redistribution resistant to loss of hair from the occipital and temporal areas in the zone of alopecia. Currently own hair transplant is the most common method of surgical hair restoration. Only in the U.S. in the year running up to 150000 autotransplantation of hair.Transplant own hair
For the first time mention of hair growth after transplanting them from the temporal region in the area of baldness individual implants "grafts" dated 1939 year and belong to a Japanese dermatologist Okuda. However, due to the outbreak of the Second World War, this method is own hair transplant remained unknown. And only in 1959, an American physician Orentrih described a similar technique and substantiate the theoretical part of the method consists in the fact that transplanted from the crown of the head hair (donor site) preserve their genetic uniqueness after transplantation into the zone of alopecia, and will continue to grow throughout life . Later, this discovery has been called "the phenomenon of donor dominance."
In his practice at the time surgeons have used grafts of large diameter 4mm. containing 15-20 hairs. The result after such an operation was not satisfactory and, as a consequence, there is an effect, "the doll head." In 1985 he perfected the technique of autotransplantation Bradshaw hair. Method consisted in the fact that transplant formed micro-grafts "(1 - 2 of hair follicle) and mini-grafts (3 - 5 follicles). It is this version of the method is widely used in medical practice.
Recently a new technique of transplanting one's own hair - follicular transplantation. This technique allows more efficient use of stock hair in the donor area, as well as improve the aesthetic result by maximizing the density of transplanted hair.This method recreates the natural hairline and a maximum density of the growth of transplanted hair.
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Baldness and its types. Treatment of baldness.
Male pattern baldness
Alopecia Women
Common types of baldness
Treatment of alopecia may be required due to various reasons, ranging from genetic predisposition, the level of hormonal activity and ending stress and physical stress. Now allocate 5 basic types of hair loss, each of which requires special treatment of baldness: • androgenic alopecia (male pattern) • temporary hair loss (female type) • Alopecia areata • High front line of hair growth • Post-traumatic hair loss Statistics show that the need for treatment of hair loss encountered 30-35% of men aged 25 years. Male-pattern baldness - androgenetic alopecia - the most common form of males and up to 95% of all cases where treatment is required. Androgenic alopecia in women is only about 5% of all cases of hair loss that require treatment. The main form of female hair loss is temporary hair loss - 95% of all observations. From alopecia areata, which, in contrast to androgen, is a disease requiring mandatory treatment, affects about 0.1% of the population.
Treatment of alopecia in R.T.H.
Each type of hair loss - androgenetic alopecia, temporary hair loss and patchy alopecia of the head - requires specially selected treatment methods and means. Androgenic alopecia, or male pattern baldness, requires the combined treatment, including both conservative and surgical correction. Temporary hair loss can be treated with a combination of timely treatment and cosmetic trihologicheskogo treatment. Treatment of alopecia areata is carried out by conservative therapy. 
Late referral to a specialist may negatively affect the course of treatment for baldness. The patient is waiting for the hair loss will stop by itself. If not, the patient starts to use traditional therapies against baldness, which have a cosmetic, not therapeutic effect. For the specialist, he is drawn only when the problem is strongly expressed and, whatever the cause of hair loss, treat baldness is very difficult.
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Reduce hair loss, reduce the high saloobrazovanie and improve the structure of the hair can increase the supply of hair follicles. For this purpose there are two ways to impact on the blood capillaries of the skin, nourish hair. 1 way - protecting the cells of the capillaries from damage. 2 way - the expansion of capillaries for improved blood flow. Both options yield positive results but, unfortunately, are appointed Trichology separately. An integrated approach or combination of these methods periodically stops hair loss is much more effective. To begin to restore the skin capillary network, and then expand capillaries and eat foods that reduce hair loss. To protect cells from damage caused by widely used antiandrogens hormonal and non-hormonal origin. Their action is directed to the blockade of synthesis of the enzyme alpha-5 reductase which carries out the oxidation of testosterone in the destructive alpha-dihydrotestosterone. Just to protect the cells used products containing antioxidants, which neutralize free radicals that damage cell membranes. Antiandrogens and antioxidants act in the intercellular substance and do not increase resistance to damage the membrane. Given that the damaging factors (various toxins) is much more useful to work on the membrane itself, increasing its stability. Book of the cell wall universally protects it from damage. Some hair products contain ingredients that are called stabilizers of cell membranes. The drug Mival (hlormetilsilatran) has a high degree of protection to the hair follicle cells and capillaries of the skin. Mival is not a hormone, a drug - "Mival-K well penetrates through the skin, exerting its influence in the mesoderm. Hair loss stops after 1 month of intensive use (3raza/ned), however, it is advisable to fix the result obtained using the drug even 3 months in a preventive mode (1raz/ned). After the restoration of the capillary network of the skin you can begin to increase the supply of hair. To do this you must change the diet, as well as use the hair of a vascular nature. Expansion of capillaries of the skin will increase the supply of nutrients and vitamins into the cells of the hair follicle. At this point, you can use massage, oily hair mask, minoxidil, etc. If you have hair loss, baldness, total alopecia, you can register for consultation, to buy drugs (Mival, etc.), to acquire experience in a 15-year career Blagovest.
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Foods during the treatment of alopecia
Prohibited foods. Products seen in allergic reactions, as well as: () pork, sausages, dumplings, salt-water fish, seafood, eggs, fried eggs. Kefir, yogurt, mayonnaise, cakes, candy, potato chips, cornflakes, fruit water, juice factory and other industrial products that contain additives food chemistry (dyes, flavors, stabilizers, flavor enhancers). Alcohol, beer, nuts, beans, coffee, fried mushrooms and pickled. Red and orange fruits, berries and vegetables, as well as kiwi, pineapple, lemon, watermelon, garlic. Allowed foods. Natural cheese, hard cheese, milk. Beef, boiled chicken, lean lamb, boiled egg. Vegetable oil, pumpkin seeds, cereals, bread, salt. Mineral water and carbonated, green tea, cocoa, natural. Fruits and vegetables are green, white and yellow - apples, pears, grapes, raisins, light, sweet peppers, cucumbers, potatoes, boiled onions, dill, parsley, mint. Beets, carrots and tomatoes in boiled and stewed. Peppermint gum. Conditionally permitted food (limit). Fish river boiled, stewed and grilled chicken, mushrooms boiled. Fresh cabbage and sauerkraut, corn, melon. Butter, cream, sour cream. Black tea, sugar, poppy seeds and sunflower seeds, beans boiled. (List of products made on the basis of antiallergenic diet, as well as the experience of Christian faith.
Contra - that can not be done during the treatment of alopecia.
Treatment of total baldness.Treatment for baldness or partial hair loss drug Mival. Prices for services and drugs.Concerned about hair loss, baldness?You are every day carefully consider their hair. Both men and women want to see your hair in good condition, but sometimes there is a problem: hair loss and baldness.What do you know about your hair, what happens when the hair loss?Hair on his head an average of 100 000 units. Everyone does not grow indefinitely, and from 2 to 6 years old. Then drops out and after some time new hair grows. Each hair passes its development cycle. Even a man healthy hair loss may reach 70, 100 hair each day.People, except for dandruff, often worried about hair loss, graying hair and baldness. The appearance of gray hair is often considered a sign of aging. Gray hair is usually characterized by the elderly. The older the person, the more he has gray hair. However, besides age, the graying, balding and hair loss can also affect other factors such as too long or a strict diet to lose weight, consumption of large quantities of cheese. Get older, both men and women, regardless of what their natural color, even on dark hair, gray hair is more noticeable.
Gray hair does not mean that they are lifeless. In fact, the visible part of any hair is already dead. But it also has an invisible part, which is located deep in the skin. This is the only living part, which is called the root. Bulb - a kind of factory. Hair grows at the expense of rapid cell division bulbs, absorbing at the same melanin that forms in the pigment cells. Therefore, if the pigment cells stop producing melanin, it becomes white.
It is believed that a violation of melanin synthesis precedes the formation of a violation of tyrosinase, but no one knows why the pigment cells suddenly stop producing melanin. And radical means of gray hair has not been found. It is also known that the pigment cells that have interrupted the production of melanin can be reopened.
Some people use new means of gray hair, such as injections of melanin, which can have serious complications. Others are painted, and this is not new. Even the ancient Greeks and Romans used the paint, and in ancient Egypt were painted bovine blood.
To permanently dye your hair takes time and effort, and some paint may cause skin irritation and allergy. Even if you painted, and then stop to do it, then, of course, unpainted roots become visible. However, gray hair can look elegant and noble, such as highlighting.A disturbance in the development of hair, hair loss and baldness
Another common problem - this is hair loss or baldness. People are faced with it for a long time. In ancient Egypt, against hair loss, loss, used a medium containing the fat of a lion, hippopotamus, cats, snakes and geese. Today the market is flooded with all sorts of means to care for hair and scalp against hair loss, loss. These funds are widely advertised, every year they spent a huge amount of money.
Baldness, hair loss occurs when the development cycle is broken. This may be the result of physiological changes caused by, for example, inadequate protein diet, an intoxication with a high fever or certain skin conditions. Endocrine adjustment can also cause disturbances in the development cycle of hair. Then they drop out before the end of their life expectancy. When addressing the causes of such violations, loss, hair loss stops, and the development cycle is restored.The consequence of hair loss may be alopecia areata. In this case, they often drop out only at selected sites around the head or body.
According to the latest medical research, alopecia is associated with the violation of the immune system, which leads to baldness
The most common form of hair loss - male-pattern baldness. As the name implies loss of hair or hair loss affects men. This pattern baldness starts with the appearance of bald patches on the forehead or hair loss at the crown. Over time, hair loss increases. The development cycle of hair in the area of the head is broken and finally stops. In the Encyclopaedia Britannica explains: "Long, strong, pigment dyed hair growing in the exposed area of the scalp, reborn into a thin short nap." This means that the process of natural precipitation, they are thinning, their life expectancy is reduced, they will gradually cease to grow, baldness occurs. These processes are caused by hereditary factors and the influence of male hormones.
Baldness, hair loss male pattern may begin in the teenage years, but usually in men after 30 and 40 years. Although many men are bald, it usually depends on the race and individual rights. Unfortunately, so far not found a radical means of baldness or hair loss. Some wear wigs or make transplantation. In many cases, thorough care helps slow down hair loss.
If your hair is falling out, thinning, and thinning, it does not necessarily mean that the bald man. Just separate the hair may become thinner - their total volume is reduced. What is the thickness of individual hair? According to one study, from 50 to 100 microns. With age, human hair is thinning. It seems that the difference of a few microns is negligible. But do not forget that a human hair 100 000. Therefore, if each hair becomes thinner, the total amount of hair is much reduced.
Dr. Parfenov GI has developed a method that is particularly effective in the treatment of alopecia apopetsii (alopecia areata), at all stages of baldness. Applying this method in practice, we can effectively without the side effects of localized lesion and reduce it to nothing. The course of treatment when there is hair loss, using the method Parfenova, runs from 3 months to two years.
It is worth noting that the analogue to this method is not found in the practice of modern medicine. What is the basis of this method to combat hair loss? Therapeutic effect is achieved by using so-called silatranes - Mival-K and certain other drugs, and physical procedures and preventive measures. This type of baldness treatment is aimed at correcting the immune system of the whole organism and is controlled by the necessary examinations.
What is Mival? This substance is a silicon organic, first obtained in 1972 in Irkutsk academic M.G Voronkov and his disciple, VM D'ya. Parfenov also added further discovery - a completely new immunogenetic theory of alopecia areata. The authors were awarded the State Prize of Russia.
To date, the method is patented Parfenova in Russia means to diagnose and treat people suffering from hair loss.
As a result of activation of MHC - activated lymphocytes containing perforin (weapons). The proliferation of cellular immunity immune system is aimed at cell damage hair and endocrine glands.
Treatment of alopecia (2 shift)
Hair loss problem is not new. The term to refer to hair loss hair loss suggested Aristotle, and he is still widely used in medicine.
Treatment of alopecia - is doable by using modern medical technology problem. Treatment of alopecia may the two main methods:
• non-surgical treatment of baldness;
• Surgical treatment of baldness (by transplanting one's own hair).
In order to effectively deal with baldness, a better understanding of the processes of growth and development of hair and determine the cause of their loss.
Hair growth - this is a cyclical process. Each hair periodically passes through three main phases of growth:
• anagen - a phase of hair growth;
• catagen - a phase of stopping hair growth (regressive);
• telogen - resting phase (there is hair loss).
An average of 10 to 15% of our hair are in a resting stage. Normal daily hair loss is from 50 to 100 pieces. The average rate of hair growth does not exceed 1-1,5 cm / month.
Advances in modern medicine in the treatment of alopecia revealed and to deal effectively with the major causes of hair loss.
Male pattern baldness
Treatment of alopecia. Theatment of Hair lose. Or Hair trasplant.
Hair loss problem is not new. The term to refer to hair loss hair loss suggested Aristotle, and he is still widely used in medicine.
Treatment of alopecia - is doable by using modern medical technology problem. Treatment of alopecia may the two main methods:
• non-surgical treatment of baldness;
• Surgical treatment of baldness (by transplanting one's own hair).
In order to effectively deal with baldness, a better understanding of the processes of growth and development of hair and determine the cause of their loss.
Hair growth - this is a cyclical process. Each hair periodically passes through three main phases of growth:
• anagen - a phase of hair growth;
• catagen - a phase of stopping hair growth (regressive);
• telogen - resting phase (there is hair loss).
An average of 10 to 15% of our hair are in a resting stage. Normal daily hair loss is from 50 to 100 pieces. The average rate of hair growth does not exceed 1-1,5 cm / month.
Advances in modern medicine in the treatment of alopecia revealed and to deal effectively with the major causes of hair loss.
Male pattern baldness
The most common type of hair loss - androgenetic alopecia. Statistics show that over 1 / 3 of men worldwide suffer from hair loss androgenetic type. Androgenetic alopecia is caused by hereditary and can be transmitted not only through the male but the female line.
Hair loss in androgenetic alopecia caused by the following biochemical processes: testosterone (male hormone) is exposed reductase (enzyme 5a), resulting in the formation of dihydrotestosterone (aka DHT), which not only promotes the growth process, but also the processes of dying hair. Bulbs of hair on the frontal, occipital, parietal area of the head bear a genetic load, and have receptors that are sensitive to the action of the hormone. DHT, which is affecting the hair follicles of these zones, takes them out of the growth phase (anagen) in a long quiescent phase (telogen), resulting in follicles no longer produce healthy hair and die.
The initial stages of androgenetic alopecia may occur as early as age 18. Baldness of this type has a tendency to seasonal manifestations and often stretched over time. It should be noted that androgenetic alopecia is dependent on two factors: heredity and hormones. The presence of only one of two factors does not lead to baldness.
Another distinguishing feature of androgenetic alopecia - permanent preservation of mouth healthy hair at the temples and nape. This is because the hair follicles of these zones are not susceptible to the adverse effects of DHT. Thus, the only effective method of treating baldness androgenetic type - the redistribution of healthy, genetically resistant hair follicles on bald skin head (own hair transplant).
Studies conducted Norwood, that 25% of women aged 50 years also suffer from hair loss male type. Signs of androgenetic alopecia in women are thinning and thinning hair, baldness rarely full.
Often an indication for surgical treatment is traction alopecia, ie alopecia after plastic surgery. Treatment for this type of baldness is to reconstruct the anterior hairline and temporal scalp areas.
In 1974, Norwood was the classification of male-pattern baldness.
The classification of alopecia on Norwood.
The classification of alopecia in women Ludwig.
Surgical treatment of baldness shows excellent results in combating post-traumatic loss of hair (scarring after burns, injuries and surgeries).
Other causes of hair loss
1. Patchy alopecia;
2. diffuse alopecia;
3. total alopecia;
4. traction alopecia.
Among the rare causes of baldness can be distinguished:
1. state of the body, causing hormonal imbalance and disorders of homeostasis (thyroid disease, pregnancy, polycystic ovary, inflammatory diseases of chronic nature, surgical intervention);
2. protein deficiency (the result of dieting), iron deficiency syvorotchnogo;
3. fungal skin integument;
4. medications (chemotherapy);
5. effects of radiation in large quantities.
Of course, baldness, caused by the above factors, is treatable and is usually temporary. Baldness telogennogo (temporary) type can be successfully treated with conservative methods to stabilize and normalize hemostatic parameters.
Among the conservative methods of treatment of baldness, which are successfully applied by dermatologists, Trichology, you can select lotions, ointments, shampoos, vitamin cocktails.
There are also many folk remedies and techniques of alternative medicine for treatment of baldness. Modern cosmetology offers many ways to correct appearance when telogennom baldness that are unrelated to medicine: the wearing of caps, wigs, hair extensions.
